Why Does Jade Glow? Natural Luster or Artificial Treatment – A 3 Mins Quick Guide!

09 February, 2025


          
            Why Does Jade Glow? Natural Luster or Artificial Treatment – A 3 Mins Quick Guide!

Why Does Natural Jade Emit a Radiant Glow?

The "glowing" effect of jade includesfluorescence (螢光),translucency (起瑩Qi-Ying), brilliance(起膠Qi-Jiao), andluster(起剛Qi-Gang) — —all key factors that influence its quality and value. However, many consumers struggle to differentiate these characteristics.

Jade’s natural radiance results from itsinternal structure and surface smoothness. When light hits the surface, it interacts with the crystal grains inside through reflection and refraction, creating a luminous effect that makes jade appear as if it glows from within.

Types of jade luster: 

  • Waxy Luster in Semi-Transparent Jade: Found in mid-to-lower-grade jade, this soft, wax-like glow gives the stone a calm and natural appearance. The larger crystal grains limit light penetration, creating a subdued yet elegant sheen.

  • Glass-Like Luster in Transparent Jade: Premium jade, such as Icy Jadeite or Glass Jadeite, has an ultra-fine crystal structure that allows deep light penetration and multiple refractions. This results in a dazzling, glassy brilliance, making it highly coveted among collectors.

Green Jadeite Earrings with Diamonds and Red Jadeite

The Science Behind Jade's Glow: What Makes It Shine? 

What Causes Jade Fluorescence?

“Fluorescence” occurs when jade emits a glow under ultraviolet or specific light sources. This effect is influenced by trace elements likechromium (Cr) and iron (Fe) within the jade. Naturally fluorescent jade may display scattered, dotted, or patchy patterns under light.

(Image sourced from the internet for reference only)

Is Fluorescent Jade Always Treated (B-grade)?

A common misconception is that all fluorescent jade is artificially treatedB-grade (acid-treated and resin-filled). However,high-quality natural jade can also exhibit slight fluorescence under certain lighting conditions. To confirm authenticity, examine theluster, texture, and structure—or seek verification from a certified gemological lab.

What Creates Jade’s Translucency (Gel-Like Effect)?

Translucency, often called the"gel-like effect,"(Qi-Jiao起膠) is most visible in semi-translucent jadeite with amilky or glutinous texture. These jades have a looser internal structure and slightly larger grains. When light passes through, it creates asoft, hazy transparency, similar to solidified gel.

(Image sourced from the internet for reference only)

How to Identify Genuine Translucent Jade?

  • Natural translucent jadehas auniform, smoothgel-like appearance.

  • If translucency appears overly exaggerated or uneven, the jade may beartificially treated.

  • A 10x magnifying glass or professional gemological testing can detect signs of enhancement.

Brilliance vs. Luster: What’s the Difference?

Highly transparent jade, such asglass-quality jadeite, exhibits two key optical effects:

  • Brilliance(Qi-Ying) – Strong light refraction creates acrystal-clear, sparklingeffect.

  • Luster (Qi-Gang) – A sharp, almostmetallic-like reflection, giving it a distinct glow similar to polished steel.

Translucency vs. Brilliance vs. Luster

  • Translucency – Soft, gel-like, and moist-looking.

  • Brilliance – Strong, glassy transparency with a dazzling effect.

  • Luster – Bold, sharp reflections, sometimes called "rigid jade."

(Image sourced from the internet for reference only)

Jade’s “glow” is not actual light emission but anoptical effect caused by itstransparency, grain size, and polishing techniques. Propercleaning and maintenance can further enhance its natural brilliance.

👉 Read More:How To Clean And Care Your Jade Jewelry?

How to Identify High-Quality Glowing Jade and Avoid Fakes

A Buyer’s Guide to Selecting Authentic "Glowing" Jade

When purchasing jade, examining it under different lighting conditions and angles is crucial to determining its authenticity and value. Genuine, high-quality jade maintains aconsistent, refined luster undersunlight, indoor lighting, and varying angles, while lower-quality or treated jade may appear dull or overly reflective.

  • For a Soft, Elegant Glow: Choose jade with a translucent (gel-like) effect, offering a smooth, misty radiance that enhances sophistication and is perfect for daily wear.

  • For High-Value Collectibles: Opt for icy jadeite or glass jadeite, known for superior transparency, brilliant shine, and exceptional clarity—highly sought after by jade collectors and investors.

Icy White Jadeite Pendant

👉 Read More: Unveiling the World of Jade Grading (ABC grade)

  • Don't Rely Solely on Fluorescence – Some jade pieces exhibit fluorescence due to artificial treatments. To verify authenticity, use magnification tools to examineluster, internal structure, and color. GenuineGrade A jade has anatural, even glow with a dense, fibrous, or granular texture. In contrast, fake or treated jade often appearsoverly shiny with blurredor inconsistent internal patterns.

  • Beware of Deals That Seem Too Good to Be True – High-qualitynatural jade is valuable. If a piece is pricedsignificantly belowmarket rates, it may have undergone artificial treatments. To ensure authenticity,always buy from reputable sellersand request acertified gemstone report before making a purchase.

💎Final Tip: A true jade piece is more than just its glow—it carries cultural significance, lasting beauty, and enduring value. Take your time, do your research, and choose jade that truly resonates with you.An authentic jade treasure will only become more radiant with time. ✨

👉 Read More: 5 Things You Should Know to Avoid Being Scammed at the Jade Market

Youtube Video:How to Tell The Difference Between Real & Fake

🎁 Discover your favorite jadeite pieces on the official Jade Artisanwebsiteorcontact us for custom-made jewelry.

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